摘要
20世纪末,曾经在国际银行业称霸一时、令欧美刮目相看的日本银行业出现了严重问题。银行股票大幅下跌,银行倒闭事件频出、银行不良资产迅速上升、银行资本金不足等问题,严重困扰着日本银行体系。1998年10月日本政府采取了一系列措施,大幅度增加处理银行问题的公共资金,充足资本金,建立银行倒闭处理机制。同时,为配合银行体系重组,日本政府还采取了公司重组配套措施。日本银行体系内部机制的完善和外部环境的改善,为日本银行业恢复起了积极的作用。研究日本银行体系重组,会对我国金融体系的改革带来一些启示。
Having once played a dominant role in the international banking circles, the Japanese banking industry was beset with serious problems at the end of the 20th century. The whole ofJapanese bank system suffered from such problems as bank stocks dropping sharply in prices, bank after bank going into liquidation, the amount of bad bank capital increasing quickly, and insufficient bank capital. Faced with these problems, the Japanese government, in October, 1998, took a series of measures such as raising public funds to cope with the bank problems, greatly increasing the amount of capital, and setting up a special mechanism to deal with bank liquidations. At the same time, in order to support the reorganization of bank system, the Japanese government has also taken active supportive measures to help with the reorganization of businesses. Careful studies of thereorganization of the Japanese bank system will help with the reformation of the Chinese financial system.
出处
《现代日本经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第6期33-36,共4页
Contemporary Economy OF Japan
