摘要
勃莱特·阿什利是海明威的成名作《太阳照常升起》中的女主人公。 70多年来 ,人们对她的评价不断变化。我国文学界由于受贝克、威尔逊等“魔女”、“坏女人”说的影响 ,也将她评价为“不正经的或有害的女人”、“独立破坏型的女人”、“魔女” ,还有的把她评价为“软化男人”的女人。随着女权主义运动和女性批评的开展 ,国外对勃莱特有了新的评价 ,这也引起了我国学者的注意 ,其实 ,从勃莱特产生的社会文化语境看 ,她是一战后美国社会生活、文化生活和巴黎影响的产物 ,是一个追求幸福而不能的迷惘者 。
Brett Asheley is the heroine in Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises,which made the author famous overnight.For 70 years,people's comments on her have undergone remarkable changes.Because of the influence of Baker,Wilson and others,she was once regarded as a 'bad woman','Circe',etc.Along with the development of Feminism and Feminism Literary Criticism,she is looked at in a new light,which has drawn the attention of some Chinese scholars.And this paper holds that Brett is the product ot postwar American sociocultural life and Paris influence,a lost person who seeks happiness but fails,and a synthesis made of several complex factors.