摘要
口述史在史学研究中起到人事记载平民化、史事记载细节化、史料载体多样化和史料组合系列化的作用 ;口述史的工作应遵循史学单元构成、回忆性陈述、尊重受访者意愿和隐私、忠实于口述记录和采访资料整体性收藏等原则 ;口述史项目实施分为项目准备、实地采访和资料整理收藏等三个相互关联的阶段的若干采访加工整理程序来进行。
This paper is a presentation of the author at the meeting of the seminar on oral history.In the paper,the author points out what we will do for oral history,why we should do oral history and how to do oral history.The author also points out that we should follow the rules as follow: Esteeming the privacy and the desire of the teller, Esteeming the truth of telling,Perfectly collecting all materials, Integrity constituting to historiography units.
出处
《中国科技史料》
CSCD
2002年第4期335-342,共8页
China Historical Materials of Science and Technology
基金
中国科学院知识创新工程资助项目 (KJCX2 W6 )