摘要
民间传统仪式是中华传统文化的重要组成部分,不仅承载着丰富的文化资源,更诠释了多民族交融互嵌的内在结构。“开路”法事活动作为一项民间传统仪式,在当地民俗文化中具有举足轻重的地位。通过对牛场乡“开路”法事的考察,认为其“过渡”形态呈现出“分割”——“边缘”——“聚合”的转换演绎,这一过程中既促进了传统文化的传承与保护,其展演形式、法事器具、人物表述、情节喻义等元素更诠释了各民族交往交流交融细部。基于“开路”法事的实证研究,不仅有助于剖析民间传统仪式的演变态势,更有助于理解各民族交往交流交融的微观机理。
Folk traditional rituals are an important part of Chinese traditional culture,which not only carry rich cultural resources,but also interpret the inherent structure of the integration and intertwining of multiple ethnic groups.As a folk traditional ritual,the“Kailu”ritual occupies a pivotal position in local folk culture.Through the investigation of the“Kailu”ritual in Niuchang Township,it is believed that its"transitional"form presents a transformation and deduction from"division"to"margin"to"aggregation".This process not only promotes the inheritance and protection of traditional culture,but also interprets the details of the communication,exchange,and integration of various ethnic groups through elements such as its performance form,religious utensils,character representations,and plot metaphorical meanings.Based on the empirical research of the“Kailu”ritual,it is not only helpful to analyze the evolution trend of folk traditional rituals,but also to understand the microscopic texture of the communication,exchange,and integration of various ethnic groups.
作者
彭丹
PENG Dan(College of Ethnology and History,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025,GuiZhou,China)
出处
《铜仁学院学报》
2024年第6期84-94,共11页
Journal of Tongren University
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“新中国成立后各民族人口流动与深度交融的动力机制研究”(21&ZD212)
贵州民族大学2023年度“中华民族共同体与多民族文化繁荣发展”高端智库专项课题“贵州省打造民族交融互嵌典范的问题与对策调查研究”(GZMUSK[2023]ZK04)。
关键词
民间传统仪式
“开路”法事
民族交融
共同体意识
folk traditional rituals
“Kailu”ritual
ethnic integration
sense of community
