摘要
目的探讨老化自我知觉的概念定义及内涵,为老化自我知觉深入研究提供理论参考。方法系统检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普数据库、中国生物医学文献服务系统、PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、CINAHL、PsycINFO数据库中与老化自我知觉相关的研究。采用Walker和Avant概念分析法对老化自我知觉进行概念分析。结果共纳入57篇文献,老化自我知觉包括贯穿整个生命发展过程、具有主观性及社会性、影响个体行为倾向3个属性;前置因素为一般人口学、家庭及社会、生理及心理因素;影响健康促进行为、健康结局、认知、心理及社会参与。结论老化自我知觉概念尚未形成明确统一概念,未来还需结合我国国情进一步剖析老化自我知觉内涵,促进老化自我知觉概念的应用与发展。
Objective To explore the concept and definition of self-perception of ageing and its implications,and to provide theoretical references for in-depth research on self-perception of ageing.Methods A systematic searching of the literature was conducted in databases including CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,SinoMed,PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,CINAHL,and PsycINFO.The method of Walker and Avant conceptual analysis was used for analysis.Results A total of 57 articles were included and three attributes were identified incluing subjectivity and sociality,spanning the entire lifespan,and influencing individual behavioral tendencies.The antecedents of self-perception of ageing included general demographics,family and societal factors,as well as physiological and psychological factors.It influenced individuals'health-promoting behaviors,cognition,psychology,health outcomes,as well as social participation.Conclusion The concept of self-perception of aging has not yet formed a clear and unified definition.Therefore,further analysis of the theoretical implications in the context of our national conditions is needed in the future.Such exploration will promote the application and development of the concept of self-perception of aging.
作者
刘雪宁
沈慧俐
贾佳华
吴林娜
薛玉杰
金学勤
LIU Xuening;SHEN Huili;JIA Jiahua;WU Linna;XUE Yujie;JIN Xueqin
出处
《中华护理教育》
CSCD
2024年第12期1504-1510,共7页
Chinese Journal of Nursing Education
基金
苏州市医学重点扶持学科(SZFCXK202106)。
关键词
老年人
老化自我知觉
概念分析
Older Adults
Self-perceived Aging
Concept Analysis
