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Nb_(3)Sn超导磁体绝缘用HS/6玻璃纤维改性实验研究

Experimental study on modification of HS/6 glass fiber for insulation of Nb_(3)Sn superconducting magnet
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摘要 为提高HS/6高强玻璃纤维复合材料的电绝缘性能以满足Nb_3Sn超导磁体的使用要求,对HS/6高强玻璃纤维进行除碳和表面改性处理。研究发现,经过500℃/4h的除碳工艺后,HS/6高强玻璃纤维表面的碳含量降低了约80%,随后采用质量比为8:100的棕榈酸溶液进行表面改性处理,改性处理后的HS/6高强玻璃纤维表面的碳含量较除碳纤维的提高了26.93%。改性处理后的HS/6高强玻璃纤维的力学性能比仅经过除碳处理的得到了显著提升,其中,拉伸强度提高约10%,层间剪切强度提高约40%,且耐压强度较好,能够满足Nb_(3)Sn超导磁体的使用需求。 The decarbonization and surface modification treatments of HS/6 glass fibers were performed to promote their electrical insulation performance to meet the requirements for use in Nb_(3)Sn superconducting magnets.The results show that the carbon content on the surface of the HS/6 high-strength glass fibers was reduced by approximately 80% after a decarbonization process at 500℃ for 4 hours and the carbon content on the surface of HS/6 high-strength glass fibers,which were treated by palmitic acid with a mass ratio of 8:100 for surface modification after decarburizing,increased by 26.93% compared to that of the decarburized fibers.This modification significantly improved the mechanical properties of the HS/6 high-strength glass fibers more than the decarbonization ones with the tensile strength increased by approximately 10% and interlaminar shear strength improved by about 40%,and their compressive strength was also to meet the requirements for Nb_(3)Sn superconducting magnets.
作者 熊秋月 刘志宏 孙静 陈文革 闫朝辉 XIONG Qiu-yue;LIU Zhi-hong;SUN Jing;CHEN Wen-ge;YAN Chao-hui(Institute of Plasma Physics,Hefei Institutes of Physical Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031;University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026;High Magnetic Field Laboratory,Hefei Institutes of Physical Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031)
出处 《核聚变与等离子体物理》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期388-393,共6页 Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics
基金 中国科学院合肥大科学中心重点研发项目(Y95CTD1192) 安徽省自然科学基金(1808085ME110)。
关键词 Nb_(3)Sn超导磁体 玻璃纤维 除碳工艺 表面改性 Nb_(3)Sn superconducting magnets Glass fiber Removal of carbon process Surface modification
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