摘要
新式“各种+X”构式包括“各种+AP”和“各种+VP”两种类型,与原构式“各种+NP”相比,新构式“各种X”的整体语义开始虚化,言者主观性不断增强,且新构式“各种+AP”和“各种+VP”同时具备凸显信息焦点和表达说话人主观评价的语用功能。“各种+AP”和“各种+VP”构式的形成机制除语法化外,还包括构式压制以及隐喻机制等方面的动因。
The buzzword“ge zhong+X”construction includes two types:“ge zhong+AP”and“ge zhong+VP”.Compared with the original construction“ge zhong+NP”,the overall semantics of the new construction“ge zhong+X”begins to bleach,and the subjectivity of the speaker continues to increase.Moreover,the new construction“ge zhong+AP”and“ge zhong+VP”have both pragmatic functions of highlighting information focus and expressing the speaker’s subjective evaluation.The formation of the“ge zhong+AP”and“ge zhong+VP”constructions is not only driven by grammaticalization,but also by constructional coercion and metaphorical mechanisms,etc.
作者
朱佳乐
ZHU Jia-le(Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China)
出处
《扬州教育学院学报》
2024年第4期78-82,共5页
Journal of Yangzhou College of Education
关键词
“各种+X”
结构类型
语义特点
语用效果
演变机制
“ge zhong+X”
construction types
semantic characteristics
pragmatic effect
evolution mechanism
