摘要
乡村振兴战略是解决我国“三农”问题的重大决策,也是促进两岸融合发展的路径之一。作为两岸融合发展示范区,福建省积极探索以乡村振兴促进两岸融合发展之路。以在厦门市农村创业就业的海峡两岸青年人才为研究对象,以社会支持理论分析两岸乡村振兴青年人才的社会支持体系建设状况及其存在的问题。研究发现,乡村振兴有助于两岸青年建立情感联结,两岸乡村振兴青年人才获得的信息支持、情感支持较强,但存在资金和资源少、对支持的利用率低等问题。基于此,提出打造两岸乡村振兴融合发展平台;完善政策实践机制,提升两岸乡村振兴青年人才对社会支持的利用度;畅通职业发展路径,优化生活环境,加强两岸乡村振兴青年人才的主观支持和客观支持等措施,以吸引更多两岸青年投入乡村振兴事业中,促进两岸青年心灵契合、共同发展。
The rural revitalization strategy is a major decision for China to solve“the three rural issues”and also a path to promote the integration and development of the two sides of the Taiwan Straits.As a demonstration zone for cross-strait integration and development,Xiamen actively explores the path of promoting cross-strait integration and development through rural revitalization.Taking as the research object young people from both sides of the Taiwan Straits who start businesses and work in rural areas of Xiamen,this paper analyzes the status quo and existing problems of the social support system for those young people from the perspective of social support theory.It is found that rural revitalization helps to establish emotional connections between those young people.They receive strong information and emotional support,but there are problems such as limited funds and resources,and low utilization of support.Based on this,it is proposed to build a platform for the integrated development of rural revitalization on both sides of the Taiwan Straits,to improve policy practice mechanisms,and to enhance young people s utilization of social support.The paper also proposes smoothing career development paths,optimizing living environments,and strengthening subjective and objective support for young people,in order to attract more young people to engage in the cause of rural revitalization,thus promoting spiritual harmony and common development among young people on both sides of the Taiwan Straits.
作者
巨东红
JU Donghong(School of Marine Culture and Law,Jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China)
出处
《集美大学学报（哲社版）》
2024年第6期56-64,共9页
Journal of Jimei University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
共青团厦门市委员会立项课题“乡村振兴青年人才发展状况与社会支持体系建构的研究——基于两岸融合视角”(xmgqt2022002)
厦门市集美区社会科学调研课题“中国式现代化背景下集美区青年创业就业状况调查”(集社科研202402)。
关键词
乡村振兴
青年人才
社会支持体系
两岸融合
rural revitalization
young people
social support system
cross-strait integration
