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微血管血流成像技术检测小关节亚临床滑膜炎的应用价值

Applicability of MV-Flow imaging in detecting subclinical synovitis of facet joints
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摘要 目的 探讨微血管血流(microvascular flow,MV-Flow)成像技术评估小关节亚临床滑膜炎的应用价值。方法对28例小关节痛患者的79个关节行超声检查,应用MV-Flow成像技术及彩色多普勒血流成像(colour Doppler flow imaging,CDFI)技术检测增厚滑膜血流状况,并分别对血流信号行半定量评分。比较增厚滑膜MV-Flow及CDFI血流显示差异以及微小血管分级的差异。结果 MV-Flow及CDFI对79个关节的血流信号检出率分别为88.6%、53.2%,MV-Flow成像技术检测关节滑膜血流显示率高于CDFI,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=31.030,P<0.001)。MV-Flow与CDFI对滑膜血流分级的结果未见一致性(Kappa=0.052,P>0.05)。结论 MV-Flow成像技术能更敏感地反映小关节滑膜的微血管分布及血流分级情况,可成为评价小关节炎的有效手段。 Objective To evaluate the applicability of microvascular flow(MV-Flow)imaging in evaluating low-grade inflammation of facet joints.Methods A total of 28 patients with joint pain underwent ultrasound examination,during which the blood flow in the thickened synovia was assessed using both MV-Flow imaging technology and color Doppler flow imaging(CDFI)technology.Semi-quantitative scoring was performed for blood flow signals.Differences between MV-Flow and CDFI in displaying blood flow and in vascular grading were studied.Results In a cohort of 28 patients,a total of 79 joints met the established criteria for inclusion.The detection rates for blood flow signals using MV-Flow and CDFI were determined to be 88.6%and 53.2%,respectively.MV-Flow imaging exhibited superiority in detecting synovial blood flow within the joints over CDFI,with statistically significant difference(χ^(2)=31.030,P<0.001).Furthermore,there was no consistency in grading outcomes of synovial blood flow between MV-Flow and CDFI(Kappa=0.052,P>0.05).Conclusion The MV-Flow imaging technique can more sensitively reflect the microvascular distribution and blood flow grading of facet joints,so it can become an effective means for evaluating small joint arthritis.
作者 宋钰婷 马斌 刘一康 冯秀先 韩晓宇 姚克纯 刘禧 孙嗣国 SONG Yuting;MA Bin;LIU Yikang;FENG Xiuxian;HAN Xiaoyu;YAO Kechun;LIU Xi;SUN Siguo(Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics,Air Force Medical Center,Air Force Medical University,PLA,Beijing 100142;Graduate Schoolof Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou 070000;Department of Orthopaedics,Air Force Medical Center,Air Force Medical University,PLA,Beijing 100142,China)
出处 《空军航空医学》 2024年第5期423-425,共3页 AVIATION MEDICINE OF AIR FORCE
关键词 超声检查 关节 滑膜炎 血流动力学 Ultrasound examination Joints Synovitis Hemodynamics
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