摘要
人工耳蜗技术的发展对听力障碍患者的治疗带来了积极影响,但是人工耳蜗植入术后患者的听觉言语感知能力参差不齐。鉴于评估术后患者听觉言语康复效果的重要性,一种客观准确的评估方法至关重要。本文简要介绍了人工耳蜗植入术后评估康复效果传统方法的优势和局限性,进一步探讨了功能性近红外光学脑成像(functional near-infrared spectroscopy,fNIRS)的原理、优势和局限性及其在人工耳蜗植入术后患者中的应用,为今后人工耳蜗植入患者的评估和康复提供新的参考。
The cochlear implanting provides a significant positive effects to the treatment of hearing impairment.However,the postoperative speech perception outcomes are variable among patients.Given the importance of assessing patients'speech recovery following surgery,the implementation of an objective and precise evaluation methodology becomes crucial.This review gives a brief introduction to the advantages and limitations of traditional methods of speech assessment following cochlear implantation,and further discusses the principles,advantages,and limitations of functional near-infrared optical brain imaging(fNIRS),as well as its application in patients after cochlear implantation,in order to offer insights for the assessment and rehabilitation of individuals after cochlear implanted surgery.
作者
张龙龙
陈兵
Zhang Longlong;Chen Bing(ENT Institute and Otorhinolaryngology Department of Eye&ENT Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai,200031,China;NHC Key Laboratory of Hearing Medicine,Fudan University)
出处
《听力学及言语疾病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第5期461-465,共5页
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology
基金
国家自然科学基金(82071048、81870726)。
