摘要
提出了3种平面内自由运动的调谐质量阻尼器(TMD)构造形式,即十字形(CTMD)、X形(XTMD)和旋风形(TTMD),通过有限元模型对比分析了3种TMD刚度变化、模态和简谐激励振动响应。根据分析结果可知,当TMD激励方向与弹簧垂直时,弹簧出力表现出非线性行为;相比于其他构造形式,TTMD减振效果更为稳定,效率更高。当质量比大于3%时,TTMD抑振效果更为显著。
This paper proposes three types of tuned mass damper(TMD),i.e.,cross shaped mass damper(CTMD),X shaped mass damper(XTMD),and tourbillion shaped mass damper(TTMD)with free motion in the plane.The stiffness changes,modal,and vibration responses under harmonic excitation of the three TMDs are compared and analyzed using the finite element model.The analysis results indicate that when the excitation direction of a TMD is perpendicular to the spring,the spring force exhibits a nonlinear behavior,and compared with other TMDs,TTMD has a better robustness and higher utilization efficiency.When the mass ratio is greater than 3%,the vibration suppression of TTMD is more significant.
作者
吴思远
廖旭钊
荣坤杰
王俊杰
孔伟明
傅知春
鲁正
WU Siyuan;LIAO Xuzhao;RONG Kunjie;WANG Junjie;KONG Weiming;FU Zhichun;LU Zheng(State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;Department of Construction Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China;China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200122,China;Zhixing Technology Nantong Co.,Ltd.,Nantong 226000,China;Architectural Design and Research Institute of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510010,China;School of Civil Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250061,China)
出处
《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第9期1401-1408,共8页
Journal of Tongji University:Natural Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(52308509)
中国博士后科学基金(2023M742096)。
关键词
调谐质量阻尼器
十字形调谐质量阻尼器
X形调谐质量阻尼器
旋风形调谐质量阻尼器
力学行为
动力特性
tuned mass damper(TMD)
cross-type tuned mass damper(CTMD)
X-type tuned mass damper(XTMD)
tourbillion-type tuned mass damper(TTMD)
mechanical behavior
dynamic properties