摘要
发展绿色金融并推动支持节能减排,是中国“碳达峰”进而实现“碳中和”目标的重要手段。本文选取中国各省份2009—2020年面板数据,探讨绿色金融对节能减排的影响效应及路径机制,结果表明:绿色金融能显著减少能源消耗且抑制碳排放,有助于实现节能减排;产业结构升级和技术创新通过中介效应使绿色金融的影响传导至能源消耗,产生节能效应。产业结构升级在绿色金融对碳排放影响中同样具有减排中介效应。基于“碳中和”目标,建议健全绿色金融体系以提高绿色金融发展水平,大力推动产业结构升级转型以及鼓励企业技术创新。
Developing green finance and promoting support for energy conservation and emission reduction are important means for China to achieve its carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals.This article selects panel data from various provinces in China from 2009 to 2020 to explore the impact and path mechanism of green finance on energy conservation and emission reduction.The results show that green finance can significantly reduce energy consumption and suppress carbon emissions,which is helpful for achieving energy conservation and emission reduction;The upgrading of industrial structure and technological innovation transmit the impact of green finance to energy consumption through intermediary effects,resulting in energy-saving effects.The upgrading of industrial structure also has a mediating effect on carbon emissions reduction in the impact of green finance.Based on the goal of“carbon neutrality”,it is recommended to improve the green finance system to enhance the development level of green finance,vigorously promote the upgrading and transformation of industrial structure,and encourage technological innovation in enterprises.
作者
康勤
赵子喆
KANG Qin;ZHAO Zi-zhe(Institute of Financial Development,School of Finance and Economics,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu 212013)
出处
《江苏商论》
2024年第9期79-83,共5页
Jiangsu Commercial Forum
基金
国家社科基金项目(21BJY148):金融科技创新与监管的激励相容机制及政策研究
国家社科基金项目:“新关联网络下金融科技风险叠加衍化、传染溢出及监管政策研究”(22BJY111)。
关键词
碳中和
绿色金融
节能减排
中介效应
carbon neutrality
Green finance
conserve energy,reduce emissions
Intermediary effect
