摘要
为丰富小果型西瓜种类,筛选优质、高产的品种,从国内多家育种单位引进15个小果型黄瓤西瓜品种,以广西崇左地区主栽品种热研墨玉为对照,进行各品种植株、果实、产量及品质性状的评价。结果表明,众天美颜单瓜质量2.51 kg,中心可溶性固形物含量12.59%,667 m^(2)产量2996.25 kg;京彩4号单瓜质量2.38 kg,中心可溶性固形物含量12.00%,667 m^(2)产量2626.50 kg;众天玉琢单瓜质量2.19 kg,中心可溶性固形物含量11.50%,667 m^(2)产量2613.75 kg。综合产量、品质和抗逆性等性状,众天美颜、京彩4号、众天玉琢适宜在广西崇左地区示范推广。
In order to enrich the cultivars of small-fruit watermelon and screen high-quality and high-yield cultivars,15 small-fruit yellow-flesh watermelon cultivars were introduced from many breeding units in China to carry out cultivar identification and screening test research.The plant,fruit,yield and quality traits of each cultivar were evaluated with the local main cultivar Reyanmoyu as the control.The results showed that the single fruit weight of Zhongtianmeiyan was 2.51 kg,the central soluble solids content was 12.59%,and the yield per 667 m^(2)was 2996.25 kg.The single fruit weight of Jingcai No.4 was 2.38 kg,the central soluble solids content was 12.00%,and the yield per 667 m^(2)was 2626.50 kg.The single fruit weight of Zhongtianyuzhuo was 2.19 kg,the central soluble solids content was 11.50%,and the yield per 667 m^(2)was 2613.75 kg.Based on the indexes of yield,quality and stress resistance,Zhongtianmeiyan,Jingcai No.4 and Zhongtianyuzhuo are suitable for demonstration and promotion in Chongzuo area.
作者
李崇勇
黎桂香
LI Chongyong;LI Guixiang(Fusui County Xinning Town Culture&Sports&Hygiene and Radio Broadcast&Television Station,Fusui 532199;Fusui County Soil Fertilizer Workstation)
出处
《长江蔬菜》
2024年第14期49-52,共4页
Journal of Changjiang Vegetables
关键词
小果型西瓜
品种比较
品种鉴定
品种筛选
性状评价
Mini watermelon
Cultivar comparison
Cultivar identification
Cultivar screening
Character evaluation
