摘要
本文从循证设计研究的视角出发,将和抄本《园冶》图式与明末版画中的园林建筑进行个案式一一比对研究,并明确提出《园冶》中的图式(即具有范式意义的“设计图样”)是指计成在其造园时所绘制的“施工详图”,经过系统整理和逻辑汇编而形成,具有极强的实践指导性。同时,将明末郑元勋的《影园自记》与《园冶》图式进行“文图互证”,旨在将同一时期的建造说明与建造图纸进行比对,并将《影园自记》视作中国古代园林建筑“小木作”营造的技艺文献。通过验证与比对的研究路径,以呼应阚铎所提及的从“园冶图式”到“建筑图像”的循证设计研究方法。
From the perspective of evidence-based design research,this paper makes a case-by-case comparison study between the design pattern of the Japanese manuscript"Yuan-Ye"and the garden architecture in the prints of the late Ming Dynasty,and clearly points out that the""design pattern"in"Yuan-Ye"(that is,the"design drawing"with paradigm significance)refers to the"detailed construction drawings"drawn by JI Cheng during the garden constructing,which is formed through systematic sorting and logical compilation,and it has strong practical guidance.At the same time,the design pattern of"Yuan-Ye"and Zheng Yuanxun's""shadow Garden Self-recording"in the end of the Ming Dynasty have been think as a"mutual proof",intended to compare construction instructions from the same period with construction drawings,and the""shadow garden Self-recording"is also regarded as the technical document of the construction of small wood works in ancient Chinese garden architecture.Through the research path of verification and comparison,the paper has echoed the evidence-based design research method from"design Pattern of Yuan-Ye"to"architecture image"mentioned by Kan Duo.
作者
王羽霏
邵言蕾
邰杰
WANG Yufei;SHAO Yanlei;TAI Jie(School of Art and Design,Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou Jiangsu 213001,China;Innovation Design Institute,Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou Jiangsu 213001,China)
出处
《北方建筑》
2024年第3期8-12,共5页
Northern Architecture
基金
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202311463038Z)
国家社会科学基金艺术学项目(19BG108)。
关键词
和抄本《园冶》
图式
明末版画
园林建筑
循证设计
建筑细部
Japanese manuscript“"Yuan-Ye"
design pattern
prints of the late Ming Dynasty
landscape architecture
evidence-based design
architectural details