摘要
结直肠癌是消化道常见的恶性肿瘤。对于直肠癌患者的术后恢复以及预防肿瘤复发,中医药治疗具有一定优势。结直肠癌是由多种病理因素长期相互作用的结果,晚期结直肠癌的病机可概括为正气亏虚、癌毒致病。本团队结合多年临床经验,提出“平衡阻断”法,基于此认为结直肠癌术后病因病机为先虚后实。临床诊治主要为:调整阴阳、逐瘀散结;随症加减,灵活使用药对组合。临床常选用少腹逐瘀汤为主方,随症加减。
Colorectal cancer is a prevalent malignant tumor in the digestive tract.Traditional Chinese medicine treatment presents certain advantages for postoperative care and prevention of tumor recurrence in patients with rectal cancer.The pathogenesis of colorectal cancer involves the long-term interaction of various pathological factors,with the advanced stages characterized by deficiency of healthy qi and the onset of carcinogenesis.Drawing upon years of clinical experience,our team has developed the “balance-restoring and cancer-toxin-blocking” method which posits that the etiology and pathogenesis of colorectal cancer after surgery involve an initial deficiency followed by an excess state.Clinical diagnosis and treatment primarily focus on adjusting the balance of yin and yang,dispersing blood stasis,and dissipating masses,with possible addition of herb pairs tailored to individual symptoms.Shaofu Zhuyu Decoction(Lower Abdominal Stasis Expelling Decoction) is used as the main formula in clinical practice,with modifications made based on specific patient presentations.
作者
周睿
李沛瑾
常金圆
刘婷婷
王颖
冯利
ZHOU Rui;LI Peijin;CHANG Jinyuan;LIU Tingting;WANG Ying;FENG Li(Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 101121;National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)
出处
《现代中医临床》
2024年第3期82-85,共4页
Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine
基金
中华中医药学会研究与评价课题(No.CACMRE2021-A-05)。
关键词
结直肠癌
中医药
少腹逐瘀汤
平衡阻断
colorectal cancer
traditional Chinese medicine
Shaofu Zhuyu Decoction
balance-restoring and cancer-toxin-blocking
