摘要
目的评价以情绪管理训练为主的延续护理模式在焦虑症患者中的效果。方法选取2021年10月—2022年10月山东大学章丘区中医医院收治的焦虑症患者68例。采用信封法分为研究组与对照组,各34例。对照组执行基础护理,研究组执行以情绪管理训练为主的延续护理。评价2组护理前后患者不良情绪变化情况、再住院和就诊情况、生存质量、总满意率。结果护理后,研究组焦虑评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组再住院>3次发生率低于对照组,门诊就诊>3次发生率高于对照组(P<0.05)。2组患者急诊就诊率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组生存质量(生理、心理、社会、精神)得分高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组总满意率(97.06%)高于对照组(70.59%)(P<0.05)。结论以情绪管理训练为主的延续护理可改善患者焦虑症状,改善生存质量,降低再住院就诊率。同时,患者满意率高,有利于创建和谐护患关系。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of a continuous nursing model mainly focused on emotional management training in patients with anxiety disorder.Methods A total of 68 patients with anxiety disorder admitted to Jinan Zhangqiu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,from October 2021 to October 2022 were selected.The patiente using the envelope method were divided into a study group and a control group,with 34 cases in each group.The control group received basic care,while the study group received continuing care primarily focused on emotional management training.The changes in negative emotions,readmission and treatment status,quality of life,and overall satisfaction rate of patients before and after nursing care were evaluated.Results After nursing,the anxiety score of the study group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The readmission>3 occurrences rate of the research group was lower than that of the control group,and the outpatient visit>3 occurrences rate was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the emergency visit rates between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).The quality of life(physiological,psychological,social,and mental)scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The overall satisfaction rate of the research group(97.06%)was higher than that of the control group(70.59%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuing nursing with emotional management training as the main focus can improve patient anxiety symptoms,improve quality of life,and reduce readmission rates.At the same time,a high patient satisfaction rate is conducive to creating a harmonious nurse patient relationship.
作者
黄恩花
张远华
徐婷婷
HUANG Enhua;ZHANG Yuanhua;XU Tingting(Department of Outpatient,Jinan Zhangqiu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan Shandong 250200,China;Intervention Center,Laiwu People′s Hospital,Jinan City,Jinan Shandong 271100,China;Operating Room,Jinan Zhangqiu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan Shandong 250200,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2024年第11期173-177,共5页
China Health Standard Management
基金
山东省中医药科技项目(M-2023123)。
关键词
情绪管理训练
延续护理模式
焦虑症
生存质量
不良情绪
总满意率
再住院率
emotional management training
continuing care model
anxiety disorder
quality of life
adverse emotions
total satisfaction rate
readmission rate
