摘要
目的:探究思维导图引导中医康复护理对住院老年脑卒中患者的自护能力及不良事件发生率的影响。方法:选取安远县人民医院在2021年1月至2022年4月收治的60例住院老年脑卒中患者,采用计算机随机分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组患者应用常规护理,观察组患者应用思维导图引导中医康复护理,观察两组患者的自护能力及不良事件发生率、生活质量进行比较。结果:护理1个月后观察组患者各项自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良事件发生率为3.33%,低于对照组的16.67%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理2个月后观察组患者生活质量评价量表(SF-36)各维度评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:为改善住院老年脑卒中患者的自护能力及不良事件发生率,选择应用思维导图引导中医康复护理具有明显效果,患者的生活质量提升。
Objective To explore the effect of mind map-guided traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing on the selfcare ability and incidence of adverse events in hospitalized elderly stroke patients.Methods A total of 60 elderly stroke patients admitted to Anyuan County People’s Hospital from January 2021 to April 2022 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received conventional nursing,while the observation group received mind map-guided traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing.The self-care ability and incidence of adverse events,as well as the quality of life,were compared between the two groups.Results After one month of nursing,the scores of the exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)in the observation group were significantly higheRthan those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 3.33%,which was loweRthan the 16.67%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).AfteRtwo months of nursing,the scores of the short form 36 questionaire(SF-36)scale in all dimensions were higher in the observation group than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion To improve the self-care ability and reduce the incidence of adverse events in hospitalized elderly stroke patients,the application of mind map-guided traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing has a significant effect and can enhance the quality of life of patients.
作者
欧阳玉香
孙红珍
欧阳南
马二招
刘福生
孙小勇
OUYANG Yuxiang;SUN Hongzhen;OUYANG Nan;MA Erzhao;LIU Fusheng;SUN Xiaoyong(Anyuan County People’s Hospital,Jiangxi Anyuan 342100)
出处
《深圳中西医结合杂志》
2024年第7期117-120,共4页
Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
基金
江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2023B0655)
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202130682)
赣州市指导性科技计划项目(GZ2023ZSF389)。
关键词
脑卒中
思维导图引导
中医康复护理
老年人
Stroke
Mind Map-guided
Traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing
Elderly
