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小麦赤霉病粒含量与呕吐毒素含量关系研究 被引量:4

Study on the Relationship between Wheat Scab Grain Content and Vomitoxin Content
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摘要 采用胶体金快速定量法,对不同梯度赤霉病粒含量的小麦样品进行呕吐毒素的检测,并绘制曲线。结果表明,当小麦赤霉病粒含量超过2.5%时,呕吐毒素存在一定的超标风险。本研究对基层粮库小麦入库,以及通过测定赤霉病麦粒含量来判断呕吐毒素超标程度提供了参考依据,有助于粮库提高呕吐毒素检测效率,提高收粮速度。 Due to the tight storage period and high pressure of wheat in the basic grain depot,mycotoxin test is required for each sample in storage,which costs more and lasts for a long time,and does not meet the actual demand of acquisition.By means of colloidal gold rapid quantitative method,vomitoxin was detected in wheat samples with different gradient of scab grain content,and a curve was drawn.The results showed that when wheat scab grain content exceeded 2.5%,vomitoxin exceeded the standard.This study provides a theoretical basis for wheat storage in basic grain warehouses and for determining the degree of emesis toxin beyond standard by measuring the content of scab,which is helpful for grain inspection efficiency and special monitoring in the future.
作者 孙少振 王巧琳 孙磊 曹志国 王金菊 刘霞 苏伟东 SUN Shaozhen;WANG Qiaolin;SUN Lei;CAO Zhiguo;WANG Jinju;LIU Xia;SU Weidong(Tianjin Baodi Jingdong Grain&Oil Storage&Transportation Trade Co.,Ltd.,301800 TianJin,China;College of Food Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,300450 TianJin,China;Ningxia Jinshuanghe Cereal&Oil Co.,Ltd.,750401 Lingwu Ningxia,China)
出处 《粮食加工》 2023年第6期19-21,共3页 Grain Processing
基金 基于微生物群落演替的宁夏大米精准绿色防霉保鲜技术研创(2022BBF03026)。
关键词 小麦 赤霉病粒 呕吐毒素 快速检测 胶体金 wheat scab grain vomitoxin rapid test colloidal gold
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