摘要
虽然马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化的来源不同,但二者在相当程度上具有契合性。探究二者的契合性可从“三重六维”视角入手。马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化存在从外到内、由表及里的层层递进的三重契合,每一重契合主要体现在两个方面,这三重契合共体现为六个方面,我们称之为“三重六维”。第一重契合是理论本性的契合,主要表现为中华优秀传统文化开放包容的文化基因与马克思主义开放性的理论品格相契合、中华优秀传统文化革故鼎新的文化基因与马克思主义发展性的理论品格相契合这两个维度。这种最宽泛层面的契合提供了二者结合的先决条件。第二重契合是精神气质上的契合,主要体现为中华优秀传统文化与马克思主义在辩证思维上的相通与实践精神方面的神似这两个维度。这一层面的契合促进了二者的精神接近。第三重契合是中华优秀传统文化与马克思主义在价值观上的契合,主要体现在民众观、社会理想观两个维度,这一层面的契合构成了二者结合的深层理据。深入剖析二者的多维度契合,有助于促进马克思主义基本原理与中华优秀传统文化的融通与贯通,推进二者的结合与相互成就,在新时代谱写马克思主义中国化时代化新篇章。
Marxism and fine traditional Chinese culture have different origins,but they are highly compatible with each other.The main innovation of the article is to analyze the intrinsic foundation of the combination of the two based on the framework of“triple levels and six dimensions”.Specifically,in the“triple levels and six dimensions”,the triple levels refer to the compatibility in theoretical nature,spirituality,and values,and the six dimensions refer to the two key perspectives of each level.The first level is explored in terms of the compatibility in theoretical nature,which involves the fitness between the open and tolerant cultural genes of fine traditional Chinese culture and the opening theoretical character of Marxism,and the fitness between the revolutionary cultural genes of fine traditional Chinese culture and the developmental nature of Marxism.This is because theoretical systems that are closed,narrow,and exclusive to individual nations and national cultures are difficult to recognize by people of different national cultural backgrounds.Thus,the compatibility between the two on the broadest level of their theoretical natures provides the prerequisite for the combination.Second,the compatibility is explored from two dimensions of the spirituality,which is mainly reflected in the fact that,on the one hand,similarities in dialectical thinking can be found between fine traditional Chinese culture and Marxism in terms of the connotation,foundation,and substance.On the other hand,fine traditional Chinese culture attaches great importance to the spirit of practice or practical temperament,which is similar to the Marxist theory that emphasizes the inner unity of theory and practice,and there is a similarity in the spirit of practice.This level of fitting promotes the spiritual proximity of the two and is a key factor in the combination of the two.Third,the compatibility is analyzed at the level of values,which is mainly reflected in the two dimensions of the people’s view and the social view.Specifically,although the two were created at different times and from different sources,the people-oriented ideology of fine traditional Chinese culture,such as the people as the basis of the state,is compatible with the historical view of the masses and the pursuit of an ideal society,such as the world for the common good,has a high degree of compatibility with communism,which is the intrinsic rationale for the combination of the two.The in-depth exploration of the compatibility will integrate the essence of Marxism with fine traditional Chinese culture,advance the combination and mutual achievement of the two,constantly opening new chapters in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times in the new era.
作者
马秋丽
张永怀
Ma Qiuli;Zhang Yonghuai(School of Marxism,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,P.R.China)
出处
《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第6期9-19,共11页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“马克思主义中国化‘两个结合’及其关系研究”(21&ZD008)
山东省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心项目(22CZTJ04)
山东大学人文社科重大研究培育项目“人类文明新形态的中华文化叙事研究”(22RWZD02)。
关键词
马克思主义基本原理
中华优秀传统文化
彼此契合
相结合
马克思主义中国化时代化新境界
“三重六维”
The basic tenets of Marxism
Fine traditional Chinese culture
Compatibility between Marxism and fine traditional Chinese culture
Combination
New chapters in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times
Triple levels and six dimensions
