摘要
胃肠间质瘤较少出现淋巴结转移。胃肠间质瘤发生淋巴结转移与年龄、性别、病理特征等诸多因素相关,其治疗方法和预后也存在争议。本文通过回顾2003—2022年胃肠间质瘤淋巴结转移的病例报道文献,同时总结近年关于胃肠间质瘤淋巴结转移的相关研究,对胃肠间质瘤淋巴结转移的机制、与年龄、性别和病理特征之间的相关性、诊疗和预后等作一综述。
Lymph node metastasis is rare in gastrointestinal stromal tumors.Lymph node metastasis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors is related to many factors such as age,gender,pathological features and so on.The treatment and prognosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors are also controversial.This article reviewed the case reports of lymph node metastasis in gastrointestinal stromal tumors from 2003 to 2022,and summarized the related studies on lymph node metastasis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors in recent years,so as to review the mechanism of lymph node metastasis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors,its correlation with age,gender and pathological features,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis.
作者
王盛锦
孙锋
WANG Shengjin;SUN Feng(Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,650101)
出处
《胃肠病学》
北大核心
2022年第11期686-695,共10页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology
基金
国家自然科学基金(81960508)
云南省院士专家工作站(202205AF150011)。
关键词
胃肠间质瘤
淋巴结转移
危险因素
病理特征
治疗
预后
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Lymph Node Metastasis
Risk Factors
Pathological Features
Therapy
Prognosis