摘要
“天人合一”是中国传统文化中关涉人与自然关系的核心思想,是指导当代生态创作的思想基础。刘亮程作品中体现的“天人合一”的生态思想包括人与自然共生的整体观,人与万物生命的动态交融及人与自然繁荣的存在观三个层次。人与万物平等、感知、亲和的生命交融中,指向了一个人与万物相互依存、共生共荣的生态整体,实现从认识论层面生态整体的探讨和存在论层面人与自然繁荣的生态建构。对现代人生态自我的塑造和社会生态文明的反思与助力,彰显了作家面对社会发展的责任意识和问题意识。其作品既发展了中国传统“天人合一”思想的有利因素,促进了中国优秀传统文化的创造性转化、创新性发展,又契合当代生态存在论中“人—自然—社会”系统整体繁荣的生态思想,有着独特的美学特色。
The“unity of heaven and man”is the core idea of the relationship between man and nature in traditional Chinese culture and the ideological foundation guiding contemporary ecological creation.The ecological idea of the“unity of heaven and man”embodied in Liu Liangcheng’s works includes three levels:the holistic view of the symbiosis between man and nature,the dynamic integration of man and all life,and the existence view of the prosperity of man and nature.The integration of life with equality,perception and affinity between man and all things points to an ecological entity in which people and all things live and care together,and realizes the discussion of ecological integrity from the epistemological level and the ecological construction of the prosperity of man and nature at the ontological level.The reflection and assistance to the shaping of modern people’s ecological self and social ecological civilization highlight the writer’s sense of responsibility and problem awareness in the face of social development.His works not only develop the favorable factors of the traditional Chinese idea of“the unity of heaven and man”,promote the creative transformation and innovative development of China’s excellent traditional culture,but also conform to the ecological idea of the overall prosperity of the“man-nature-society”system in contemporary ecological ontology,and have unique aesthetic characteristics.
作者
叶继群
杨钦增
YE Ji-qun;YANG Qin-zeng(College of Humanities,Kashi University,Kashi 844000,Xinjiang,China)
出处
《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2023年第5期117-124,共8页
Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区研究生科研创新项目“多重生命焦虑视野下的生态关怀——以刘亮程的小说《虚土》为例”(XJ2023G272)。
关键词
刘亮程
天人合一
整体观
生命交融
生态观
Liu Liangcheng
the unity of heaven and man
holistic view
communion of life
ecological view
