摘要
随着海洋油气资源开发向深海迈进,浮式生产设施的应用越来越广泛。为了在复杂的海洋环境条件中实现对生产设施的全方位监测,大多数一体化海洋监测系统采用浮式生产设施,该系统能够实现对设施位置和姿态、结构应力、系泊系统等的监测,有利于及时探测平台结构状态,评估平台安全和预测平台响应及剩余寿命等。海洋环境监测系统作为其重要组成部分,能够实时监测浮式设施周边海洋环境条件,从而为浮式设施的压载调节、系泊调节等提供数据支持。系统的安装和测试是实现系统功能正常运行的重要前提,本文通过对半潜式生产平台上的海洋环境监测系统应用条件、功能的详细分析,给出了硬件设备的布置、安装方案,以及软硬件的测试方案,对浮式生产设施海洋环境监测系统的安装与测试具有一定的借鉴意义。
With the development of offshore oil and gas resources moving towards the deep sea,there are more and more floating production facilities being used.In order to be able to monitor the production facilities under complex marine environmental conditions,the integrated marine monitoring system is adopted by most floating production facilities.This system can monitor the location and attitude of facilities,structural stress,mooring system,etc.,which are essential for platform structure status conduction,safety assessment and response and remaining life prediction.The marine environment monitoring system is an important component of the whole system,which can monitor the marine environmental conditions around the floating facilities in real time and provide data support for ballast adjustment and mooring adjustment of floating facilities.The installation and test of the monitoring system is a prerequisite for the realization of the system functions.Through the detailed analysis of the application conditions and functions of the system,this paper gives the layout and installation scheme of hardware equipment,as well as the test scheme of software and hardware,which can be a useful reference for the installation and test of the marine environment monitoring system of the floating production facilities.
作者
贾创
何骁勇
黄俊
王婷婷
JIA Chuang;HE Xiaoyong;HUANG Jun;WANG Tingting(CNOOC Research Institute,Beijing 10028,China)
出处
《海洋工程装备与技术》
2023年第3期118-124,共7页
Ocean Engineering Equipment and Technology
关键词
浮式生产设施
半潜平台
海洋环境监测
安装方案
测试方案
floating production facilities
semi-submersible platform
marine environment monitoring
installation scheme
test scheme
