摘要
为了明确‘云烟121’在毕节烟区的推广利用价值,以云烟87(CK)为对照,从生育期、农艺性状、经济性状、化学成分及感官质量方面综合评价‘云烟121’在黔西和威宁烟区的适应性。结果表明:‘云烟121’在黔西和威宁烟区的大田生育期与CK相比没有差异;主要农艺性状在两个烟区表现相近,在黔西烟区表现稍好;在两个烟区的亩产量和亩产值表现均优于CK。综合化学成分表现和感官质量来看,‘云烟121’在威宁烟区种植条件下化学成分更为协调,品质更好。综合表明,‘云烟121’的经济性状、品质略优于对照‘云烟87’,适宜在毕节烟区种植,且在威宁烟区的烟叶亩产值、品质优于黔西烟区,说明更适宜于在威宁烟区推广种植。
In order to clarify the popularization and utilization value of Yunyan 121 in Bijie tobacco area,the adaptability of Yunyan 121 in Qianxi and Weining tobacco area was comprehensively evaluated by comparing the differences of growth period,agronomic characters,economic characters,chemical composition and sensory quality of Yunyan 121 with Yunyan 87(CK)as a control.The results showed that there was no difference in the field growth period between Yunyan 121 and CK in Qianxi and Weining tobacco regions.The main agronomic traits were similar in two tobacco growing areas,with slightly better agronomic characters in Qianxi tobacco-growing areas.And the yield per mu and output value per mu in two tobacco-growing areas were better than that in CK.In terms of the chemical composition and comprehensive sensory quality,Yunyan 121 was more harmonious in chemical composition and better in comprehensive quality under Weining planting conditions.The results showed that the economic characters and quality of Yunyan 121 were slightly better than those of the control,Yunyan 87,which was suitable to plant in Bijie tobacco area.The yield and quality of tobacco leaf in Weining tobacco region were better than those in Qianxi tobacco region,which indicated that it was more suitable for popularization in Weining tobacco region.
作者
喻奇伟
皮凯
康俊
蔡何青
罗贞宝
夏忠文
刘仁祥
Yu Qiwei;Pi Kai;Kang Jun;Cai Heqing;Luo Zhenbao;Xia Zhongwen;Liu Renxiang(Guizhou Tobacco Company Bijie City Company,Bijie,Guizhou 551700,China;College of Tobacco,Guizhou University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025,China)
出处
《山地农业生物学报》
2023年第5期58-61,77,共5页
Journal of Mountain Agriculture and Biology
基金
贵州省烟草公司项目(201904,2020XM07)。
关键词
烤烟
云烟121
黔西烟区
威宁烟区
flue-cured tobacco
Yunyan121
Qianxi smoking area
Weining smoking area
