摘要
经验世界依赖于我们的理解,理解的概念图式就是知识地图。近年来中国政治学界形成了一系列旨在描述与解释中国经验的建制性概念。将这些概念纳入一张知识地图,既有助于厘定既有概念,也有助于建构新概念、赋予其理论意涵与定位。文章从五个方面概括了近年来建制性概念形成的知识地图:(1)中国传统政治知识的现代转化;(2)现代中国的国家建构与权力结构;(3)经验中国的发掘与描述;(4)世界政治学;(5)中国政治学方法论创新的两个路向,即历史政治学与田野政治学。文章认为,中国政治学内在转向的建制性概念已经成功地实现了从愿景到经验的第一步,但仍需要在反思与诘难中补充、修订、增删甚至替换,有些领域仍有待发展出建制性概念。正是在此意义上,中国政治学经历了漫长的形式建构之后,开始了知识生产意义上的再出发。
The empirical world depends on our understanding,and the conceptual schema of our understanding is the knowledge map.In recent years,Chinese political science has developed a series of constructive concepts aimed at describing and explaining the experience of China.Integrating these concepts into a knowledge map helps to define existing concepts,construct new concepts,and give them theoretical place.The essay summarizes the knowledge map from five aspects:(1)the modern transformation of traditional Chinese political concepts;(2)state-building and power structure in modern China;(3)the discovery and description of China as an empirical object;(4)world politics;and(5)two approaches of methodology innovation in Chinese political science,which are historical political science and field politics.Based on that,the essay argues that the constructive concept has successfully realized the first step from wish to reality in Chinese political science,even it still needs to be supplemented,revised,added,deleted,or even replaced,and some fields still need to develop constructive concepts.So,Chinese political science,after a long time of formal construction,has begun to start again in the sense of knowledge production.
出处
《学海》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第4期44-57,共14页
Academia Bimestris
基金
国家社会科学重大项目“百年来中国政治学史研究”(项目号:19ZDA133)
中央高校基本科研业务费项目华东师范大学人文社会科学学科交叉融合项目(项目号:2021JQRH011)的阶段性成果。
关键词
中国政治学
建制性概念
知识地图
“何为中国”
Chinese political science
constructive concepts
knowledge map
“What is China”
