摘要
近年来,西北乡土电影以西北地区的地域风貌和地域文化为依托,以诗意化的影像语言揭示了西北乡土社会中“在地者”的三重伦理困境,即物质困境、精神困境和发展困境。西北地区偏居一隅,经济的封闭性较其它乡土地区更甚,影片中的乡民为谋求生存、维系家庭选择离开土地,然而这一举动却可能会导致其所在家庭的破碎。在对物质财富的片面追求中,乡土文化、人际关系不断遭到解构,乡土秩序遭到变革、乡土生态遭受破坏等已成为不争的事实。“在地者”对美好生活的期待在影像中以超现实主义画面呈现出来,这种浪漫式表达带有浓厚的人文色彩,透露出近年来西北乡土电影的创作者对西北乡土现实发展困境的思考。
In recent years,northwest rural films have been based on the regional style and regional culture of northwest China,and have revealed the triple ethical dilemma of local people in northwest rural society through poetic image language,namely material dilemma,spiritual dilemma and development dilemma.The villagers in the film choose to leave the land in order to survive and maintain their families,but this move has led to the fragmentation of their families,in the deformed pursuit of material wealth,local culture,religious beliefs,interpersonal relationships have been constantly crushed,and the decline of local order and local ecology has become an indisputable fact.It should be emphasized that northwest rural films have a strong subjective value preference of creators at the creative level,and their cognition of the real northwest rural society is relatively rigid,and the exploration and expression of the new rural order and the new urban-rural relationship need to be updated.
作者
司金冉
SI Jin-ran(School of Journalism and Communication,Southwest University,Beibei,Chongqing400715,China)
出处
《贵州工程应用技术学院学报》
2023年第2期107-113,共7页
Journal of Guizhou University Of Engineering Science
基金
2020年度国家社会科学基金艺术学一般项目“改革开放以来主流电影的道德伦理思想研究”,项目编号:20BC033
西南大学2020年中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目—创新团队项目“中国电影伦理思想研究”,项目编号:SWU2009111。
关键词
西北地区
乡土电影
乡土伦理
现实伦理困境
Northwest Territories
Vernacular Films
Vernacular Ethics
Realistic Ethical Dilemmas
