摘要
陈守实早年接受了严格的考据训练,其以精深的考证功底探微索隐,在明史研究中取得了丰硕成果。“九一八”事变前后,目睹国事衰微,陈守实逐渐突破传统考据的藩篱成长为一名同情农民、支持革命、宣扬历史唯物论的马克思主义者。此后,他将马克思主义基本原理与中国历史实际相结合,提倡具有唯物史观内核的“新考证学”、批判“中国社会停滞论”。陈守实由考据家成长为马克思主义者的演变轨迹并非是个人行为,而是激变时代下的群体性特征,其学术转向也从一个侧面反映出唯物史观的党外传播是客观存在的。
Chen Shoushi received the textual research training in his early years,and made great achievements in Ming history studies.During the September 18h Incident,witnessing the Japanese occupation of Northeast China,Chen Shoushi transcended the limit of traditional textual research and grew to be a Marxist who sympathized with peasants,supported the revolution and advocated historical materialism.Moreover,he tried to apply the basic principles of Marxism to the Chinese history,proposed the new textual research guided by historical materialism,and criticized the“stagnation”theory about the traditional Chinese society.Chen Shoushi's academic transition from textual research to Marxism was not just an individual choice but a collective one in the era of drastic changes.His transition also reflected the wide spread of historical materialism outside the Party.
出处
《历史教学问题》
CSSCI
2023年第2期66-72,226,共8页
History Research And Teaching
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“当代中国学术话语体系的建构与文化建设”(18JJDZONGHE001)的阶段性成果。
