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6种头孢类抗生素治疗儿童肺炎的成本-效果分析 被引量:4

Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Six Kinds of Cephalosporins in Treatment of Children's Pneumonia
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摘要 目的:探讨头孢噻肟,头孢曲松等6种头孢菌素治疗儿童肺炎的成本-效果。方法:采用回顾性研究和成本-效果分析方法,对儿童肺炎成本进行药物经济学评价。结果:在达到基本一致(P>0.05)的治疗效果时,头孢噻肟、头孢曲松、头孢哌酮的成本及成本-效果较低,其余3种头孢菌素的这两项指标均有大幅提高。结论:与其他5种头孢菌素比较,用头孢曲松治疗儿童肺炎具有费用适中,成本-效果比及ADR发生率较低等优点。 Objective: To compare the cost-effectiveness of children's pneumonia treated with six kinds cephalosporins such as ce-fotaxime, ceftriaxone et al. Methods: pharmacoeconomics of treating children's pneumonia was appraised pneumonia, by retrospective study and cost -effectiveness analysis. Result: The costs cost-effectiveness of cefotaxime, ceftriaxone and cefoperazone are smaller than that of rest three kinds of cephalosporins, which had increased argely, when the curative effect was at identical essentially( P > 0.05). Conclusion: The cost-effectiveness of children' s pneumonia treated with ceftriaxone is superior than the other five cephalosporins, and its ADR occrrence is lower than those.
出处 《中国药师》 CAS 2002年第11期674-675,共2页 China Pharmacist
关键词 头孢类抗生素 药物经济学 肺炎 儿童 成本-效果分析 Pharmacoeconomics Pneumonia, children Cost-effectiveness analysis
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