摘要
近年来新兴的3D打印技术(也称为快速成型或增材制造技术),可利用各种材料如金属、塑料,陶瓷等,将数字文件转化为物理模型。3D打印技术高度适用于先天性心脏病的诊疗,根据CT、磁共振成像、超声心动图等影像学数据制造心脏模型,可以直观地重现心脏及大血管的复杂解剖与位置关系,有助于医师更好地理解解剖结构,协助临床诊断、指导制定治疗策略。该技术已广泛应用于多种先天性心脏病的诊断、术前计划和模拟。在医学教育、促进医患沟通、介入操作培训、封堵器测试等方面亦取得良好进展。本文就3D打印技术在先天性心脏病中的应用情况做一综述。
In recent years,the emerging 3-dimension(3D)printing technology(also referred to as rapid prototyping or additive manufacturing technology)can use a wide variety of materials such as plastics,metals,ceramics to fabricate physical models based on digital files.3D printing technology is highly suitable for the diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defect,which can help physicians better understand the anatomical structure,assist clinical diagnosis and guide treatment strategies by fabricating patient's heart model from CT,MRI,echocardiography and other data to elucidate the complex anatomy and location of the heart and great vessels.The technique has been widely used in the diagnosis,preoperative surgical planning and simulation of congenital heart disease.Good progress has also been made in medical education,promoting patient-clinician communication,enhancing interventional training,and testing of occluder.In this review,we summarize the applications of 3D printing technology in the field of congenital heart defect.
作者
常开丽
张灿
徐云燕
戴海龙
CHANG Kai-li;ZHANG Can;XU Yun-yan;DAI Hai-long(Department of Cardiology,Clinical Medicine Center for Cardiovascular Disease of Yunnan Province,Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Yunnan Province,Yan’an Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650051,China)
出处
《中国介入心脏病学杂志》
CSCD
2023年第4期304-309,共6页
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(82060018、81700438)
云南省自然科学基金资助项目(202101AS070043、202102AA310003-7)。
关键词
3D打印
先天性心脏病
诊疗
3-dimensional printing
Congenital heart disease
Treatment
