摘要
基于2020年体育场地统计调查系统数据,利用地理空间分析方法对福建省网球场地布局进行分析,同时对场地的空间分布、场地数量与人口、经济发展、人民生活水平等社会学指标进行相关性研究.结果表明:近10年来,福建省网球场地增长迅速,但各设区市网球场地建设存在分布不均衡且室内外网球场地比例失衡现象;福建省网球场地空间分布呈现“中心集聚、外围分散”结构,但是全局Moran’s I指数不显著,网球场地数量与场地面积不存在空间聚集现象;局部自相关LISA图呈现高高、高低、低高3种集聚状态分布,沿海相邻地区与内地相邻地区之间网球场地数量、面积分布存在一定差异;场地数量与人口、经济发展、人民生活水平均呈显著性正相关,其中第三产业的发展与场地数量的关联性最高.建议:多措并举加大网球场地建设,缩小各设区市之间的差距,完善室内外网球场地设施,丰富网球场地类型,科学规划网球场地空间布局,促进各地区间网球场地均衡化发展,注重产业经济与网球场地联动发展等.
[WTBZ]:Based on the data of the 2020 sports venue statistical survey system,the geospatial analysis method was used to analyze the layout of tennis courts in Fujian Province,and at the same time,the correlation between the spatial distribution of the courts,the number of courts and sociological indicators such as population,economic development,and people’s living standards were studied.The results showed that in the past ten years,the tennis courts in Fujian Province have grown rapidly,but the construction of tennis courts in various districts and cities was unevenly distributed,and the proportion of indoor and outdoor tennis courts was unbalanced;the spatial distribution of tennis courts in Fujian Province presented“central agglomeration and peripheral dispersion”.However,the global Moran’s I index was not significant,and there was no spatial clustering phenomenon between the number of tennis courts and the court area;the local autocorrelation LISA map showed the distribution of three agglomeration states:high-high,high-low,and low-high,and the adjacent coastal areas and the adjacent areas in the inland are closer to each other.There are certain differences in the number and area distribution of tennis courts between the two countries;the number of courts has a significant positive correlation with population,economic development,and people’s living standards,the development of the tertiary industry has the highest correlation with the number of courts.The following suggestions are put forward:to take multiple measures to increase the construction of tennis courts,to narrow the gap between districts and cities,to improve indoor and outdoor tennis court facilities,to enrich the types of tennis courts,scientifically plan the spatial layout of tennis courts,and to promote tennis courts in different regions.Balanced development,focusing on the coordinated development of industrial economy and tennis courts,etc.
作者
刘光鼎
李彩娥
LIU Guangding;LI Caie(School of Physical Education,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou Fujian 362000,China;Quanzhou Vocational College of Economics and Business,Quanzhou Fujian 362000,China)
出处
《泉州师范学院学报》
2023年第2期80-87,共8页
Journal of Quanzhou Normal University
基金
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(社科类)(JAS20265)。
关键词
网球场地
GIS技术
空间分布
福建省
tennis court
GIS technology
spatial distribution
Fujian Province
