摘要
生态红线是我国生态环境保护的重要制度,是维持区域可持续发展的“生命线”。生态红线从政策和技术层面保护重要的生态空间和生态系统服务,具有法律的强制性。生态系统服务理论为生态红线的划定与管控提供了科学支撑:(1)生态系统服务的分类和分区为生态红线的功能分类提供参考;(2)生态系统服务价值评估为生态红线划定、管控提供依据,为生态补偿提供标准;(3)生态系统服务制图为生态红线方案制定和调整提供具体方法;(4)生态系统服务的尺度特征符合生态红线的层级管控需求;(5)生态系统服务网络理论为公众参与提供了路径,增加了生态红线管控的系统性和弹性。总体而言,生态系统服务理论与生态红线制度的有效结合,可以促进国土空间资源治理体系的进一步完善。
The ecological red line is an important system of ecological and environmental protection in China,and it is the“lifeline”of maintaining regional sustainable development.The ecological red line is legally mandatory to protect the important ecological space and ecosystem services from the policy and technical level.Ecosystem services theory also provides scientific support for the demarcation and management of ecological red lines.(1)Classification and partitioning of ecosystem services provide reference for naming and function of ecological red lines;(2)Ecosystem service value estimation provides the basis for ecological red line demarcation,management and control,and the standard for ecological compensation;(3)Ecosystem services chart provides specific technologies and methods for ecological red line demarcation and adjusting;(4)The scale characteristics of ecosystem services meet the hierarchical management requirements of ecological red lines;(5)Ecosystem service network theory provides a path for public participation and increases the system and flexibility of ecological red line management.In general,the effective combination of ecosystem services theory and ecological red line system can promote the further improvement of territorial space resource management system.
作者
范玉龙
胡楠
Fan Yulong;Hu Nan
出处
《国际城市规划》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第2期107-112,共6页
Urban Planning International
基金
河南省科技攻关项目(212102310225)
国家自然科学基金面目项目(41771202)
南阳理工学院交叉科学研究项目。
