摘要
标题语言可对语篇中常规语法规则进行一定程度的突破和变异。标题构式“从X看Y”相较于语篇中的同类构式在认知参照点结构、焦点类型、语义关联度和信息量等方面都呈现出一定的变异特征。语言特区的属性是标题构式“从X看Y”呈现变异特征的根本动因,而构式压制机制是变异的语义机制和形式机制,标题信息量的调控是变异的语用机制和内在机制,这两种机制互相制衡,使得“从X看Y”构式适切于标题语域。
Title language can break through the normal grammar rules in the text to some extent.Compared with the similar constructions in the text,the title construction of“cong X kan Y”presents certain characteristics of variation in terms of“Reference point-Target”structure,types of focus,degree of semantic correlation and amount of information.The attribute of Special Linguistics Zone is the fundamental motivation for the variation of the construction of“cong X kan Y”,while the construction suppression mechanism is the semantic and formal mechanism of variation,and title information regulation is the pragmatic mechanism and internal mechanism of construction variation,two mechanisms achieve mutual balances,which makes the“cong X kan Y”construction moderately adapt to the the title register.
作者
刘树苓
张美涛
LIU Shu-ling;ZHANG Mei-tao(China Coast Guard Academy,Ningbo 315801;Kashi University,Kashi 844006)
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期60-71,共12页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
“从X看Y”
标题构式
语言特区
变异特征
“cong(从)X kan(看)Y”
title construction
Special Linguistics Zone
variation characteristics
