摘要
目的探讨院前急救在上消化道出血患者中的治疗效果。方法90例上消化道出血患者,通过随机抽签法分为对照组和观察组,每组45例。对照组患者给予常规急救,观察组患者给予院前急救。对比两组患者的临床指标、临床疗效以及满意度。结果观察组患者的出血停止时间、发病至入院时间分别为(18.34±0.69)、(43.12±4.35)min,均短于对照组的(23.19±1.31)、(59.31±8.46)min,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的总有效率为95.56%(43/45),高于对照组的73.33%(33/45),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的总满意率为97.78%(44/45),高于对照组的86.67%(39/45),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论上消化道出血患者通过院前急救的进行干预,能够有效保障患者的生命健康安全,减少患者的治疗时间,提高患者的满意度,临床应该广泛使用。
Objective To discuss the effect of pre-hospital first aid for patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods A total of 90 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received routine first aid,and the observation group received pre-hospital first aid.The clinical indicators,clinical efficacy and satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results The time to stop bleeding and the time from onset to admission in the observation group were(18.34±0.69)and(43.12±4.35)min,which were shorter than(23.19±1.31)and(59.31±8.46)min in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of patients in the observation group was 95.56%(43/45),which was higher than 73.33%(33/45)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The overall satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group was 97.78%(44/45),which was higher than 86.67%(39/45)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention for patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding through pre-hospital fist aid can effectively guarantee the life and health safety of patients,reduce the treatment time of patients,and improve the satisfaction of patients,which should be widely used in clinic.
作者
鲁霞
LU Xia(Dalian First Aid Center,Dalian 116000,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2023年第4期159-161,共3页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
上消化道出血
院前急救
疗效
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Pre-hospital first aid
Efficacy
