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管线压缩机组负荷分配控制方案的仿真与实现 被引量:3

Load Sharing Method for Controlling Pipeline Compressor Units
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摘要 为了解决某空气压缩管线项目新建4台离心机组并联运行的问题,提出通过设立统一的防喘裕度(DEV)进行负荷分配的控制方案。各机组根据从负荷中心站接收的负荷控制量与自身的负荷平衡量进行加权计算,经过解耦输出到转速计算模块和防喘阀,在满足出口汇管压力的基础上,实现对各台机组性能的平衡调节。采用准非线性化建模方法,结合机理建模和经验公式,通过SimuBuilder平台搭建模型,模拟机组热工过程。经过仿真测试和项目工程实现表明:设计方案下出口汇管压力控制平稳,各机组同时分担管线流量波动,并使喘振风险和能耗保持在最小状态。 In order to solve the issues of parallel operation of four newly-built centrifugal compressors in air compression pipeline, the scheme of load sharing and control by setting up a unified anti-surge margin(DEV) is proposed.Each unit performs a weighted calculation based on the load control amount received from the load center station and its own load balance amount, and outputs it to the speed computing module and anti-surge valve through decoupling, so as to realize the balance control of each unit′s load on the basis of satisfying the outlet manifold pressure.The quasi nonlinear modeling method is adopted, combined with mechanism modeling and empirical formula, and the model is built through SimuBuilder platform to simulate the thermal process of the unit. The simulation test and project engineering realization show that under the design scheme, the pressure of the outlet manifold is controlled to be stable, and each unit simultaneously shares the fluctuation of the pipeline flow and keeps the surge risk and energy consumption at a minimum state.
作者 杨明成 程宝清 张汝峰 任昱宁 YANG Ming-cheng;CHEN Bao-qing;ZHANG Ru-feng;REN Yu-ning(Nanjing Sciyon Wisdom Technology Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing,China,210000;Key Laboratory of Energy Heat Conversion and Its Process Measurement and Control,Ministry of Education,Southeast University,Nanjing,China,210096)
出处 《热能动力工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第1期191-201,共11页 Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power
关键词 负荷分配 防喘振控制 并联运行 离心压缩机 load-sharing anti-surge control parallel operation centrifugal compressor
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