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改性炭基肥的研究进展及展望

Study Progress and Prospect of Modified Biochar-based Fertilizer
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摘要 为满足“秸—炭—肥还田改土”技术的迫切需要,炭基肥作为新型环保肥料应运而生,在秸秆资源化利用的同时解决了土壤污染问题,因此受到了广泛的关注。目前研究发现改性剂可以对炭基肥的性能产生一定影响。本文将从炭基肥的研究现状、改性剂对生物炭性质的影响、改性剂对炭基肥缓释性能的影响、制备方法对改性炭基肥的影响、改性炭基肥对土壤改良、作物品质的影响六个方面综述改性炭基肥的发展现状,对改性炭基肥的前期研究发展进行了系统总结,对未来发展方向提出期望。 In order to meet the urgent need of the technology of "straw-carbon-fertilizer returning to the field and improving the soil",carbon based fertilizer,as a new type of environmental protection fertilizer,comes into being at the right moment and solves the problem of soil pollution while utilizing straw resources,so it has been widely concerned.At present,it is found that modifiers can have a certain effect on the performance of carbon based fertilizer.In this paper,the development status of modified carbon based fertilizer was summarized from five aspects:the research status of modified carbon based fertilizer,the influence of modifiers on the properties of biochar,the influence of modifiers on the slow-release performance of carbon based fertilizer,the influence ofpreparation methods on modified carbon based fertilizer,the influence of modified carbon based fertilizer on soil improvement and crop quality,and the preliminary research and development of modified carbon based fertilizer were systematically summarized.Put forward expectations for the future direction.
作者 魏宁宁 蒋子丹 张琳 张庆 Wei Ningning;Jiang Zidan;Zhang Lin;Zhang Qing(College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guangxi,541006;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology,Guangxi,541006)
出处 《当代化工研究》 2023年第3期5-8,共4页 Modern Chemical Research
基金 广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目“脯氨酸在水稻幼苗响应铬胁迫中的作用及机制研究”(项目编号:2020KY0603) 广西大学生创新创业训练计划(国家级)“炭基肥对酸化砂糖桔果园土壤的改良性能研究”(项目编号:202210596088)。
关键词 炭基肥 改性剂 研究进展 carbon-based fertilizer modifier research progress
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