摘要
综述了二维纳米材料对氰酸酯树脂(CE)改性的研究成果。介绍了目前应用于CE树脂上的二维纳米材料,包括石墨烯及其衍生物、氮化硼、层状双金属氢氧化物、二硫化钼、蒙脱土等,介绍了二维纳米粒子的结构与性质特点。介绍了CE/二维纳米粒子复合材料制备时粒子的预处理、混入与复合材料固化成型的方法。梳理了这些二维纳米材料在改善CE树脂力学、导电、介电、导热、吸波、耐摩擦、热膨胀和阻燃等性能的作用机理和效果。
The modification of cyanate ester resin(CE) by two-dimensional nanomaterials was reviewed. The two-dimensional nanomaterials used in cyanate ester resin at present,including graphene and its derivatives,boron nitride,layered bimetallic hydroxide,molybdenum disulfide,montmorillonite and other two-dimensional nanomaterials were introduced. Their structures and properties were also summarized. The methods of particle pretreatment,mixing and curing of CE/2D nanoparticle composites were introduced. The mechanism and effect of these two-dimensional nanomaterials in improving the mechanical,electrical,dielectric,thermal conductivity,wave absorption,friction resistance,thermal expansion and flame retardancy of cyanate ester resin were summarized.
作者
李文华
李文晓
梁勇
Li Wenhua;Li Wenxiao;Liang Yong(School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;Shanghai Industrial Technology Center of Graphene,Shanghai 200444,China)
出处
《工程塑料应用》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第1期133-138,共6页
Engineering Plastics Application
关键词
氰酸酯
二维材料
纳米材料
复合材料
树脂改性
cyanate ester resin
two-dimensional material
nanomaterial
composite
resin modification
