摘要
论文以豫西传统地坑院民居建筑为研究对象,采用现场实测和软件模拟两种方法对该地区典型窑洞建筑的室内照度、采光系数、窗地比、采光平均时数等采光参数进行分析。以加强传统村落保护,改善人居环境,实现传统村落的可持续发展为背景,在不破坏豫西地坑院民居建筑空间格局、建筑风貌、构造特点的前提下,提出针对性的室内自然采光提升策略,并通过软件模拟验证其有效性,满足地坑院民居建筑室内自然采光规范要求。以期为豫西地区传统地坑院民居建筑室内光环境改造积累理论与实践经验。
This paper took the traditional underground pit courtyard dwellings in western Henan as the research object,and used field measurement and software simulation to analyze the lighting parameters such as indoor illumination,lighting coefficient,window-to-land ratio,and average lighting hours of typical cave dwellings in this area.To strengthen the protection of traditional villages,improve the living environment,and realize the sustainable development of traditional villages,and on the premise of not destroying the spatial pattern,architectural style and structural characteristics of residential buildings in Dikengyuan in Western Henan,a targeted indoor natural lighting improvement strategy was proposed.Then,software simulation was made to verify its effectiveness in meeting the requirements of indoor natural lighting specifications for residential buildings in underground pits,aiming to accumulate theoretical and practical experience for the indoor light environment transformation of traditional underground pit courtyard buildings in western Henan.
作者
毕昕
侯智松
麻永建
赵正豪
曹笛
BI Xin;HOU Zhisong;MA Yongjian;ZHAO Zhenghao;CAO Di(School of architecture,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Henan General Institute of urban and rural planning and Design Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《建筑科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第12期76-84,共9页
Building Science
基金
2021年河南省城乡建设科技计划项目“基于物理环境模拟与实测的河南地区传统村落民居建筑优化设计研究”(K-2130)
国家重点研发计划项目“基于美好生活需求的历史城镇可持续社区模型研发与示范”(2019YFE0106200)。
关键词
豫西地区
地坑院民居
自然采光
实测与模拟
提升策略
western Henan
pit courtyard dwelling
simulation analysis
measured and simulated
improvement strategy
