摘要
目的:运用文献计量学方法分析近20年中医药治疗肠易激综合征的研究现状、热点及趋势。方法:选取中国知网数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库2000年1月至2021年12月收录的中医药治疗肠易激综合征的研究文献,运用CiteSpace软件对相关文献的作者、研究机构、关键词进行可视化分析。结果:共纳入文献3275篇。文献数量总体呈上升趋势,形成了唐旭东团队、魏玮团队和张声生团队等合作较为密切的团队。主要研究机构为广州中医药大学、南京中医药大学、北京中医药大学。合作关系仍以省市内为主,跨区域合作较少。关键词分析获得10个关键词聚类和35个突现词,“肠易激综合征”是出现频率最高的关键词,“5-羟色胺”是最大的聚类。研究热点最初以证候研究、临床疗效研究为主,逐渐转向常规非药物疗法研究,然后名医经验总结及组方规律挖掘获得了一定热度,现具有中医药特色的非药物疗法、中医病证结合模型研究及中医药作用机制研究成为新的研究热点。结论:中医药治疗肠易激综合征的相关研究涉及较广。中医特色非药物疗法、脑肠肽、肠道菌群等是未来的研究趋势,但存在较大研究团队相对集中、合作不够紧密、研究内容集中于腹泻型肠易激综合征等问题,未来应加强合作,扩大中医药治疗肠易激综合征的研究范围。
Objective:To analyze the research status,hot spots and trends of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome in the past 20 years by bibliometrics.Methods:The research literature on the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with traditional Chinese medicine from January 2000 to December 2021 was selected from CNKI database,Wanfang database,VIP database and Chinese biomedical literature database.CiteSpace software was used to visually analyze the authors,research institutions and keywords of relevant literature.Results:A total of 3275 articles were included.The overall number of literature is on the rise,forming TANG Xudong team,WEI Wei team and ZHANG Shengsheng team.The main research institutions are Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine and Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.The cooperation relationship is still dominated by provinces and cities,and there is less cross-regional cooperation.Keyword analysis obtained 10 keyword clusters and 35 burst words.'Irritable bowel syndrome'was the most frequent keyword,and'5-hydroxytryptamine'was the largest cluster.The research focus initially focused on syndrome research and clinical efficacy research,and gradually turned to conventional non-drug therapy research,and then the experience summary of famous doctors and the discovery of prescription rules gained a certain degree of heat.Now,non-drug therapy with TCM characteristics,the research on the combination model of TCM diseases and syndromes,and the research on the mechanism of action of Chinese medicine have become new research hotspots.Conclusion:The related research of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome involves a wide range.Non-drug therapy with traditional Chinese medicine characteristics,brain-gut peptides and intestinal flora are future research trends.However,there are problems such as relatively concentrated research teams,insufficient cooperation,and research content focusing on diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome.In the future,cooperation should be strengthened to expand the research scope of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.
作者
张卓然
何新
陈玥
邓金燕
李悦
玄志豪
皮珊珊
杜宏波
ZHANG Zhuoran;HE Xin;CHEN Yue;DENG Jinyan;LI Yue;XUAN Zhihao;PI Shanshan;DU Hongbo(Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China;Institute of Hepatology,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《中医药导报》
2023年第1期141-148,共8页
Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(国中医药人教函〔2022〕-1)。
关键词
肠易激综合征
中医药
研究现状
研究热点
研究趋势
可视化分析
CITESPACE
irritable bowel syndrome
traditional Chinese medicine
research status
research hotspots
research trends
visual analysis
CiteSpace
