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“禹”:中华民族共有精神家园中的典型文化符号 被引量:3

"YU":A TYPICAL CULTURAL SYMBOL IN THE COMMON SPIRITUAL HOME OFTHE CHINESE NATION
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摘要 禹被颂为“中华共祖”。“禹”文化符号的诠释与宣传,对中华民族共有精神家园建设大有禅益。学界对“大禹”存在的历史真实性仍有争议,超越疑古主义与历史虚无主义的观点,“禹”作为文化符号意义上的存在性已然无比“真实”。人们以各自的方式表达对大禹的崇拜与追思,禹庙、禹陵遍布;大禹足迹遍及各地;除治水之功外,大禹功绩还在于打破氏族部落时期的政治组织形式,建立夏朝,“画为九州”“任土作贡”,为后继者开创了国家形成与发展范式;大禹改造自然的哲学智慧以及公而忘私、艰苦奋斗、安邦救民等精神是中华民族永恒的价值丰碑。“禹”作为中华民族共有精神文化符号的典型代表,给予中华民族伟大复兴以磅醇精神力量。 Yu was praised as"the common ancestor of China".The interpretation and publicity of the"Yu"cultural symbol is of great benefit to the construction of the common spiritual home of the Chinese nation.There are still disputes about the historical authenticity of the existence of"Yu"in the academic circles.Beyond the viewpoint of skepticism of antiquity and historical nihil-ism,the existence of"Yu"as a cultural symbol has become incomparably"real".People express their worship and remembrance of Dayu in their own ways.Yu temples and mausoleums are every-where;Dayu's footprints spread all over the country;In addition to water control,Dayu's achieve-ments also lie in breaking the political organization form of the clan and tribe period,establishing the Xia Dynasty,"painting Jiuzhou"and"letting the soil serve as tribute",creating a paradigm for the formation and development of the nation-state for the successors;Dayu's philosophical wisdom of transforming nature and his spirit of sellessness,hard work,pacifying the nation and saving the people are the eternal value monuments of the Chinese nation.As a typical representative of the common spiritual and cultural symbols of the Chinese nation,"Yu"has given the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation great spiritual strength.
作者 王瑞 刘洁 Wang Rui;Liu Jie
出处 《广西民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第5期164-170,共7页 GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES
关键词 大禹 中华文化 共有精神家园 中华民族符号 Yu Dayu the chinese nation spiritual home Chinese Cultural symbol
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