摘要
目的研究个性化护理在急诊经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术合并焦虑状态患者中应用的效果。方法选择2020年4月1日-2021年7月31日本院收治的80例急诊PCI术合并焦虑状态患者。以随机双盲对照法将其分为观察组及对照组,每组各40例。对照组开展常规护理,观察组则在对照组的基础上增用个性化护理。分析两组焦虑状态改善效果,护理满意度情况,干预前后生活自理能力变化情况等方面的差异。结果观察组无焦虑症状人数占比高于对照组,而仍有焦虑情绪人数占比低于对照组(P<0.05)。在护理满意度方面对比,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后观察组及对照组Barthel指数评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论个性化护理在急诊PCI术合并焦虑状态患者中的应用效果显著,有利于改善焦虑症状、护理满意度以及生活自理能力。
Objective To study the effect of personalized nursing in patients with anxiety after emergency percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods 80 patients with anxiety state after emergency PCI were selected from April 1,2020 to July 31,2021.They were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group carried out routine nursing,while the observation group added personalized nursing on the basis of the control group.The differences in the improvement effect of anxiety state,nursing satisfaction and the changes of self-care ability before and after intervention were analyzed.Results The proportion of people without anxiety symptoms in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,while the proportion of people with anxiety was lower than that in the control group(all P<0.05).In terms of nursing satisfaction,the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the Barthel Index scores of the observation group and the control group were higher than those before the intervention,and the scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of personalized nursing in emergency PCI patients with anxiety is effective,which is helpful to improve anxiety symptoms,nursing satisfaction and self-care ability.
作者
高伶娇
何洁兰
林漓
叶伟云
简艳娜
GAO Lingjiao;HE Jielan;LIN Li;YE Weiyun;JIAN Yanna(Department of Cardiology,Jiangmen People's Hospital,Jiangmen,Guangdong,529000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2022年第31期221-224,228,共5页
Smart Healthcare
基金
江门市科技计划项目《个性化护理在急诊PCI术合并焦虑状态患者中应用的效果研究》(项目编号:2020020300480002959)。
关键词
经皮冠状动脉介入术
焦虑
护理满意度
个性化护理
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Anxiety
Nursing satisfaction
Personalized nursing
