摘要
为弄清云南省湿热河谷虫害的发生危害种类,2020—2022年,对河口县莲雾种植基地害虫种类及危害情况进行调查。结果表明,共采集到28种害虫,已鉴定到种的有22种,隶属于8目19科,发生较普遍、危害较大的为桔小实蝇、棕色鳃金龟、绿磷象甲、棕长颈卷叶象鼻虫、黄尾毒蛾、棉古毒蛾等6种害虫,其中,绿鳞象甲、棕长颈卷叶象鼻虫、黄尾毒蛾等3种为莲雾新纪录害虫。分析3种新纪录害虫的发生危害情况,并依据调查结果,提出了适合河口地区莲雾虫害的综合防治措施。
In order to clarify the species and damage of pests in dry-hot valley in Yunnan province,from 2020 to 2022, the authors investigated the species and damage of pests in wax apple planting base in Hekou county. After investigation, a total of 28 species of pests have been collected, of which 22 species have been identified, belonging to 8 orders and 19 families. The more common and harmful were 6 species of pests, such as Bactrocera dorsalis, brown gill golden turtle, green phosphorus weevil, brown long necked leaf curling weevil, yellow tailed moth and cotton ancient moth. Among them, 3 species pests, such as green scale weevil, brown long necked leaf curling weevil and yellow tailed moth were new records of wax apple pests. The occurrence and damage of three newly recorded pests were analyzed. According to the investigation results, the comprehensive control measures suitable for the wax apple pest in the Hekou county were put forward.
作者
孙寅虎
岳建伟
刘学敏
陈鸿洁
张荣琴
SUN Yinhu;YUE Jianwei;Li IU Xuemin;CHEN Hongjie;ZHANG Rongqin(Honghe Tropical Agriculture Science Instiute of Yunnan,Hekou,Yunnan 661300,China)
出处
《热带农业科学》
2022年第11期80-84,共5页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
关键词
莲雾
害虫
种类
防治
河口
wax apple
pests
species
prevention and control
Hekou
