摘要
奶牛乳房炎是一种常见病和多发病,是目前严重危害和困扰奶牛养殖业及产奶业最常见的疾病之一,此病的发生不仅严重地影响了奶牛产奶量和奶质,而且还会造成奶牛使用年限减少,淘汰提前,饲料汇报率降低,治疗和管理成本增加,乳中兽药和抗生素残留,危及人类健康和环境安全等巨大经济损失,直接影响着养殖业的经济收入。为了减少该病的发生,提高乳质量,对我场奶牛进行了奶牛乳房炎的发病规律和治疗情况的调查,并且提出相应的防治措施,有效的控制了乳房炎的发生。
Dairy cow mastitis is a common disease and frequently-occurring disease. It is one of the common diseases that seriously endanger and perplex dairy cattle breeding and dairy production industries. The occurrence of the disease is not only seriously influenced cow milk production and milk quality, but also reduce the productive life of cows and, knock out in advance, reduce the feed rate, increase the treatment and management cost, and the residues of veterinary drugs and antibiotics in milk. Mastitis endangers human health, environmental safety and other huge economic losses, and directly affects the economic income of cattle industry. In order to reduce the occurrence of this disease and improve milk quality, the investigation on the regularity and treatment of mastitis was carried out, and the corresponding prevention and treatment measures were put forward to effectively control the occurrence of mastitis.
作者
祝全利
ZHU Quan-li(Veterinary Station of Hulunbuir Agricultural Reclamation Moguai Farm Co.,Ltd.,Hulunbuir,Inner Mongolia 022150)
出处
《中国牛业科学》
2022年第5期93-96,共4页
China Cattle Science
关键词
奶牛乳房炎
发病原因
诊断
治疗
预防
Cow mastitis
pathogenesis
diagnosis
treatment
prevention
