摘要
鸟害影响水果品质与产量,严重制约我国林果经济发展。针对果园中常用的驱鸟器存在的易被适应、能源利用率低等问题,基于pycharm和arduino平台开发了鸟类识别算法、物联网通信模块,设计出一种改进的驱鸟器。以摄像头的视频流为输入信息,服务器为运算端,接收视频流并实时识别视频中的害鸟。当识别到果园中的害鸟时,服务器端调用Socket发送信号给控制驱鸟器电源的物联网继电器模组。该设计能准确识别果园中的害鸟并驱赶,智能化程度高、高效节能,不易被适应,可为果园精细化管理提供参考。
Bird infestation affects the quality and yield of fruits, which seriously restricts the development of Chinese economy in forest fruit.In view of the problems of low degree of intelligence and low energy utilization of bird repellers commonly used in orchards, an improved bird repellent was designed.Based on the pycharm and arduino platforms, bird recognition algorithms and signal transceiver algorithms were developed, which were important parts of the new bird repellent.Taking the camera’s video stream as input and the server as the computing part, it receives the video stream and identifies the pest birds in the video in real time.When a bird pest in an orchard is identified, the server sends a signal to the IoT relay module that controls the power supply of the bird repeller.The design are able to accurately identify and drive away pest birds in orchards, which is highly intelligent and energy-efficient.It provides a reference for the fine management of orchards.
作者
于强
陈青
YU Qiang;CHEN Qing(College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210037,China;Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210037,China)
出处
《林业机械与木工设备》
2022年第12期44-48,共5页
Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment
基金
江苏省农业科技自主创新资金“现代果园机械化管理关键技术装备研发与集成示范”(CX(18)1007)。
关键词
鸟害
鸟类识别
物联网
驱鸟器
bird infestation
bird identification
IoT
bird repellent
