摘要
目的 研究将延续性护理应用于子宫动脉栓塞术治疗子宫肌瘤患者中的护理效果。方法 将2019年3月至2020年4月到我院治疗的120例子宫肌瘤患者纳入研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,平均60例,分别通过延续性护理和常规护理进行干预,对比不同护理后的情绪、并发症、睡眠质量、生活质量和满意度的差异。结果 (1)护理前,两组的SAS、SDS评分差异不显著(P>0.05),护理后,两组SAS、SDS评分均有改善,且观察组的改善效果较对照组更低,差异显著(P<0.05)。(2)经过延续性护理后的观察组(3例,占5.00%)的并发症发生率较经过常规护理的对照组(14例,占23.33%)更低,差异显著(P<0.05)。(3)护理前,两组患者的PSQI评分差异无显著性(P>0.05),护理后,两组患者的PSQI评分均改善,且观察组改善效果较对照组更低,差异显著(P<0.05)。(4)护理前,两组患者的SF-36生活质量量表评分差异无显著性(P>0.05),护理后,两组患者均改善,且观察组的生活质量评分较对照组更高,差异显著(P<0.05)。(5)经过延续性护理的观察组(57例,占95.00%)的满意度较经过常规护理的对照组(48例,占80.00%)更高,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论 临床对子宫动脉栓塞术治疗的子宫肌瘤患者实施延续性护理,可以有效地改善患者的负面情绪,使患者的并发症发生率降低,能提高患者的睡眠质量和生活质量,使患者对护理的满意度提升。
Objective To study the role of continuous care in uterine artery embolization for the treatment of patients with uterine fibroids.Methods Random dice method was used to divide 90 cases of uterine fibroids who were treated in our hospital from March 2019 to April 2020according to random methods. They were divided into an observation group and a control group, with an average of 45 cases in each group. The two groups of patients were routinely treated with uterine artery embolization. The two groups of patients were combined with continuous care and routine follow-up to compare the recovery of patients after different care. Results(1) Before nursing, there was no significant difference in SAS and SDS scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After nursing, the SAS and SDS scores of both groups were improved, and the improvement in the observation group was more than that in the control group(P<0.05).(2) The incidence of complications in the observation group after continuous nursing(3 cases,accounting for 5.00%) was lower than that in the control group(14 cases, accounting for 23.33%) after routine care, the difference is significant(P<0.05).(3) Before nursing, there was no significant difference in PSQI scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After nursing, the PSQI scores of the two groups were improved, and the improvement in the observation group was more than that in the control group(P<0.05).(4) Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the scores of SF-36 quality of life scale between the two groups(P>0.05). All patients in the observation group improved,and the improvement in the observation group was more than that in the control group, the difference is significant(P<0.05).(5) The satisfaction ratio of the observation group(57 cases, accounting for 95.00%) after continuous nursing care was higher than that of the control group after routine care(48 cases, accounting for 80.00%), and the difference was significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical continuous nursing for patients with uterine fibroids treated by uterine artery embolization can effectively improve the negative emotions of patients, reduce the incidence of complications of patients, improve the quality of sleep and quality of life of patients, and make patients more comfortable with nursing. Satisfaction increase.
作者
姜伟
JIANG Wei(Yingkou Economic and Technological Development Zone Central Hospital(Yingkou Sixth People's Hospital)Yingkou 115007,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2023年第1期18-21,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
延续性护理
子宫肌瘤
术后康复
焦虑和抑郁情绪
生活质量
满意度
Continuous care
Uterine fibroids
Postoperative rehabilitation
Anxiety and depression
Quality of life
Satisfaction
