摘要
从教育学学科门类中脱离而出、成为独立学科门类是体育学界始终关注的理论命题与着力推动的实践方略。采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等对面向独立学科门类的体育学学科发展进行了学理反思,并提出了可行路径。研究认为:体育学成为独立学科门类,有利于学科领域疆界拓展、学科认同程度提升、学科人才培养提质、学科研究水平提高。体育学经历了艰难探索、稳步提升与平稳发展若干阶段,取得了重要成就,也面临着错失单列为学科门类的遗憾。在体育事业发展日新月异、体育学知识交叉融合、体育学制度日益完善的背景下,体育学面临着诸多困难与问题。体育学应以学科高质量发展为统领,进一步理顺理论逻辑、夯实实践基础,从艺术学上升为学科门类的过程中汲取经验,从国外发达国家体育学发展中找寻启示,不断稳步推进独立学科门类的愿景目标得以实现。
Separating sport science from the discipline of education and making it an independent discipline are a theoretical proposition and a practical strategy that the sports academia has always been concerned with. Adopting literature review and logical analysis,this paper makes a theoretical reflection on the efforts of developing sport science into an independent discipline category,and proposes a feasible path. The research holds that sport science as an independent discipline category will be conducive to expanding discipline boundaries,improving discipline identification,improving discipline personnel training,and improving relevant research. Sport science has gone through several stages:difficult exploration,steady improvement and steady development;it has made important achievements but may miss the opportunity of becoming an independent discipline category. In the context of the rapid development of sports,the cross-integration of sport science knowledge,and the increasingly improved sport science system,sport science is facing many difficulties and problems. Sport science should be guided by the highquality development of the discipline,further rationalize the theoretical logic,consolidate the practical foundation,draw experience from the process of art becoming a discipline category,seek inspiration from the development of sport science in developed foreign countries,and gradually realize the goal of developing sport science into an independent discipline category.
作者
王润斌
黄汉升
WANG Runbin;HUANG Hanshen(School of Physical Education and Sport Science,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350107,China)
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第9期1-20,共20页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词
学科
体育学
学科门类
学科体系
disciplines
discipline of sport science
discipline category
discipline system