摘要
The burden of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) related hepatocellularcarcinoma (HCC) is drawing attention due to the emerging epidemic of obesityand metabolic syndrome and is expected to increase in the near future.Antidiabetic medications, air pollutants, and newer genetic mutations are latestconcerns as risk factors for HCC development in patients with NASH. Althoughmolecular signatures are very accurate, they are not cost-effective and cannot beapplied in larger population due to logistic issues. We need multicentric longitudinalstudies including diverse geographical areas to evaluate the complexinterplay of different risk factors and genetics in these patients.