摘要
基于新疆桑树种质资源的研究以及多次的外业普查结果,简要综述了各地区桑树资源分布,包括自然气候条件、生存因子等的生境状况以及主要地方品种,整理了对桑种的不同分类和其突出的经济、生态、文化、社会作用,概述了新疆桑种的表型多样性研究现状,总结了新疆桑资源收集、鉴定、保存、综合利用情况以及现阶段所面临的问题,最后对新疆桑产业多元化、高效益的发展模式进行了展望,以期为拓展新疆桑种质资源研究领域和桑产业稳定发展提供新途径。
Based on the study of mulberry germplasm resources in Xinjiang and the results of several field surveys,the distribution of mulberry resources in different regions,including natural climatic conditions,survival factors and main local varieties,were briefly summarized.Different classification of mulberry species and their outstanding economic,ecological,cultural and social functions were sorted out,and the research status of phenotypic diversity of mulberry species in Xinjiang was summarized.This paper summarizes the collection,identification,protection,comprehensive utilization of mulberry resources in Xinjiang and the problems faced at the present stage,and finally looks forward to the diversified and high-benefit development mode of mulberry industry in Xinjiang,in order to provide a new way to expand the research field of mulberry germplasm resources and the stable development of mulberry industry in Xinjiang.
作者
窦子微
杨璐
程平
张志刚
李宏
DOU Zi-wei;YANG Lu;CHENG Ping(College of Forestry and Horticulture,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830052;Key Laboratory of Fruit tree Species Breeding and Cultivation in Xinjiang,Key Laboratory of Forest Resources and Utilization in Xinjiang of National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Urumqi,Xinjianhg 830052)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2022年第17期9-13,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
新疆果桑优良品种选育和综合利用研究(LgXY202108)。
关键词
新疆桑树
资源分布
表型多样性
保存利用
Xinjiang mulberry
Resource distribution
Phenotypic diversity
Conservation and utilization
