摘要
We present an extended update on the status of a particle-in-cellwithMonte Carlo collisions(PIC-MCC)gun code developed at LosAlamos for the study of surfaceconverter H−ion sources.The programis fully kinetic.Some of the program’s features include:solution of arbitrary electrostatic and magnetostatic fields in an axisymmetric(r,z)geometry to describe the self-consistent time evolution of a plasma;simulation of a multi-species(e^(−),H^(+),H^(+)_(2),H^(+)_(3),H^(−))plasma discharge from a neutral hydrogen gas and filament-originated seed electrons;full 2-dimensional(r,z)3-velocity(v_(r),v_(z),vφ)dynamics for all species;detailed collision physics between charged particles and neutrals and the ability to represent multiple smooth(not stair-stepped)electrodes of arbitrary shape and voltage whose surfaces may be secondary-particle emitters(H^(−)and e^(−)).The status of this development is discussed in terms of its physics content and current implementation details.
基金
This research is supported by the US Department of Energy through contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.