摘要
抗疫话语作为抗疫信息的重要符号载体,同时也深刻制约和影响着新冠肺炎疫情防控工作的实际成效。借助CiteSpace软件进行文献计量与统计分析发现:自全球新冠肺炎疫情暴发以来,我国主流媒体通过抗疫话语体系构建,在营造良好舆论氛围、引导人民科学抗疫、凝聚强大精神力量和讲好中国抗疫故事等方面发挥了重要作用,形成了极具特色的中国叙事范式;学者们围绕主流媒体抗疫话语进行了多层次、立体式的探究,研究内容丰富且研究视角多元,取得了一些阶段性的研究成效。但对主流媒体抗疫话语的研究仍普遍存在偏向抽象的理论指导而忽视了具体的可行性实践,比较注重单一领域的专题研究而鲜有整体性概括,较多关注国内研究而对国外研究涉猎较少等问题。在未来研究中,需要深化对主流媒体抗疫话语的理论阐发、推进主流媒体抗疫话语的跨学科研究、加强主流媒体抗疫话语的多方向研究,继而持续增强融媒体时代主流媒体抗疫话语的理论阐释力和舆论引领力,树立后疫情时代主流媒体的国际抗疫话语权。
As an important symbolic carrier of anti-epidemic information, anti-epidemic discourse also profoundly restricts and affects the actual effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention and control. CiteSpace software was used for bibliometrics and statistical analysis, and it was found that since the outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic, China’s mainstream media have played an important role in creating a positive public opinion atmosphere, guiding people to fight the epidemic scientifically, gathering strong spiritual strength and telling good stories about China’s fight against the epidemic through the construction of discourse system, and forming a distinctive narrative paradigm of China. Scholars have made multi-level and three-dimensional explorations concerning the anti-epidemic discourse of the mainstream media with rich research contents from diverse perspectives, and certain research results have been achieved in some phased. However, there are still some problems in the anti-epidemic discourse research of mainstream media, which focused on biased abstract theoretical guidance while ignoring the concrete feasible practice, paid more attention to the special research in a single field with little overall generalization, and put more emphasis on domestic research while paying less attention to overseas research. In the future research, we need further elucidating the mainstream media discourse theory of anti-epidemic, promote the mainstream media discourse of interdisciplinary research, strengthen the multi-directional anti-epidemic discourse research of mainstream media so that its theoretical explanatory power and public opinion leading power could be continuously enhanced in the age of integrated media, thus establishing the international anti-epidemic discursive power of mainstream media in the post-COVID-19 epidemic era.
作者
刘东
LIU Dong(School of Marxism,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,Liaoning,China)
出处
《昆明理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第4期138-148,共11页
Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“清末民初以民族报刊出版为中心的中国东北边疆文化建设研究”(18AZS023)。
关键词
主流媒体
抗疫话语
话语构建
CITESPACE
后疫情时代
mainstream media
anti-epidemic discourse
discourse construction
CiteSpace
post-COVID-19 epidemic era
