摘要
目的了解武汉市居家老年人自我忽视现状及影响因素,为后续预防和监测居家老年人自我忽视提供参考。方法采用老年自我忽视评估量表、疼痛数字评分量表、日常生活能力量表、家庭关怀度指数问卷对436名武汉市居家老年人进行调查。结果25.46%居家老年人存在自我忽视;社会交往自我忽视率最高(44.95%)。回归分析显示生活自理能力、家庭关怀度、疼痛、月收入、子女探望频率是居家老年人自我忽视的主要影响因素(均P<0.05)。结论居家老年人易发生自我忽视,需要重点关注低收入、日常生活能力障碍、有身体慢性疼痛、低家庭关怀度、独居或空巢的老年人群。
Objective To understand the prevalence and associated factors of self-neglect among home-based older adults in Wuhan,and to provide reference for prevention and monitoring.Methods A total of 436 home-based older people in Wuhan were surveyed using the Scale of the Elderly Self-neglect,Pain Numerical Rating Scale,Activities of Daily Living scale,and the family APGAR.Results More than twenty-five percent(25.46%)of the sample reported self-neglect and social interaction self-neglect was most prevalent(44.95%).Regression analysis showed that activities of daily living,family function,pain,monthly income,visiting frequency of children were predictors of self-neglect(P<0.05 for all).Conclusion Home-based elderly people are prone to self-neglect.Attention should be paid to those with low income,those having impairments in daily living and chronic pain,those experiencing low family function,and those living alone or′empty nest′.
作者
王洁玉
刘义兰
彭笑
张丰健
黄垒
陈雨沁
常鸿薇
游妍婕
丰明姣
Wang Jieyu;Liu Yilan;Peng Xiao;Zhang Fengjian;Huang Lei;Chen Yuqin;Chang Hongwei;You Yanjie;Feng Mingjiao(Nursing Department,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;不详)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第13期90-93,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
关键词
居家老年人
自我忽视
关怀
人文关怀
老年护理
home-based older people
self-neglect
caring
human caring
geriatric nursing
