摘要
目的探究对呼吸系统重症患者进行间歇充气加压治疗(IPC)预防下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)的护理效果。方法对四川省德阳市人民医院2019年1~12月收治的98例呼吸系统重症患者进行研究,抽取49例进行常规护理,列为参照组;另49例加用IPC干预,列为研究组,观察DVT发生情况。结果研究组下肢DVT发生率为6.12%,低于参照组16.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在进行干预前两组患者的各项血流动力学指标无明显的差异变化(P>0.05),但在进行干预后研究组患者的各项血流动力学指标明显优于参照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组机械通气时间、住院时间均短于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在呼吸系统重症患者中应用IPC治疗能够有效预防下肢DVT的发生,促进患者的康复。
Objective To explore nursing effect of intermittent inflatable compression therapy(IPC)in prevention of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis(DVT)of severe patients with respiratory system.Methods The paper chose 98 patients with severe respiratory diseases in Deyang City People's Hospital from January to December 2019 for study.49 cases in reference group were treated with routine nursing;the other 49 cases in study group with IPC intervention.Occurrence of DVT was observed.Results Incidence of lower limb DVT in study group was 6.12%,lower than 16.33%in reference group(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference in hemodynamic indexes between two groups(P>0.05),after intervention,hemodynamic indexes of study group were significantly better than reference group(P<0.05);duration of mechanical ventilation and hospital stay in study group was shorter than reference group,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion IPC can effectively prevent occurrence of lower limb DVT and promote rehabilitation of patients for severe patients with respiratory system.
作者
周婷
ZHOU Ting(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Deyang City People's Hospital,Deyang,Sichuan,618000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2022年第18期153-156,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
呼吸系统
重症
间歇充气加压
下肢深静脉血栓
护理
Respiratory system
Severe case
Intermittent inflation and pressurization
Lower extremity deep venous thrombosis
Nursing